linux系统下安装运维系统zabbix3.2步骤
1.官方文档地址:
https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.2/manual/installation/install_from_packages
2.导入源:
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
3.安装zabbix包
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudoyuminstall zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
4.我们给本机也安装上客户端
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudoyuminstall zabbix-agent
5.安装数据库
[root@abcdocker ~]# yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo mysql_secure_installation
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ mysql -uroot -p
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
(2)进入到这个目录
[zabbix@miyan zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.1]$ pwd
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.1
[zabbix@miyan zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.1]$ ls
AUTHORS ChangeLog COPYING create.sql.gz NEWS README
运行命令
[zabbix@miyan zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.1]$ # zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -p zabbix
注意加红色部分,易错。
6.启动zabbix server服务
修改配置文件:
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
实际上我的配置文件修改的是DBHost和DBPassword去掉前面的#号。
启动zabbix服务,设置开机自启动
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo systemctl start zabbix-server
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zabbix-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service.
7.编辑zabbix前端的PHP配合配置
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
实际上我就是修改了时区
启动apache服务,设置开机自启动
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo systemctl start httpd
[zabbix@miyan ~]$ sudo systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
8.登陆zabbix
http://IP/zabbix/
进入主页面:下面进行,将语言改为中文。
[zabbix@miyan zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.1]$ sudo vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php
找到第55行,将false改为true
点击zabbix右上角小人,进行修改:
Win+R打开运行,输入fonts,回车进入Windows字体目录,找到微软雅黑-常规字体,复制出来将文件名修改为msyh.ttf,然后上传到/usr/share/zabbix/fonts
上传成功后,编辑
sudo vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php
将'graphfont' 修改为msyh。
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